When families come to us, they often ask the same question: “Are Labradoodles healthy dogs?”
The honest answer is this: Labradoodles are generally healthy, well-structured companions. But like all dogs—all living things—they can be predisposed to certain conditions. The difference between a healthy dog and a sick one often comes down to one thing: the choices a breeder makes before that puppy is even born.
At Loving Labradoodles, we take that responsibility seriously. Health testing isn’t a suggestion for us. It’s the foundation of everything we do. Before a dog ever becomes a parent in our program, we’ve verified their genetic health, their hip and elbow structure, their heart function, and their eye health. We don’t breed the color we want or the size we want. We breed the health we know will serve families for 12-15 years.
Here’s what you should know about common health concerns in Labradoodles—and how responsible breeding works to prevent them.
Hip Dysplasia In Australian Labradoodles
Hip dysplasia is a condition where the hip joint doesn’t develop properly, leading to arthritis, pain, and sometimes mobility issues. It’s one of the most common orthopedic concerns in larger dog breeds, and both Labradors and Poodles can carry the genetic predisposition. So if you’re getting a Doodle, hip health is something worth understanding.
Every parent dog in our program is screened using PennHIP (Passive Laxity Evaluation) or OFA (Orthopedic Foundation for Animals) hip evaluation. These tests measure the tightness of the hip joint and give us concrete data about each parent’s hip health before they’re ever bred. We don’t just do one test and hope for the best. We evaluate the hips of both parents, look at their lineage, and only pair dogs whose hip scores indicate they’re at low risk for passing on dysplasia. If you want to research a dog’s health history yourself, you can search the OFA database to see testing results from dogs across the country.
Here’s the thing: our smaller size is actually an advantage. Hip dysplasia tends to be more prevalent in larger dogs. Our Minis (15-20 lbs) and Small-Mediums (around 25 – 30 lbs) are structurally designed for health, not just aesthetics. A lighter dog puts less stress on their joints over time.
Once your puppy comes home, you play a huge role in maintaining hip health. Maintaining a healthy weight is one of the biggest things you can do extra pounds put real stress on the hips. Provide consistent, moderate exercise rather than extreme jumping or running on hard surfaces when your puppy is young. The way you feed your dog matters too; good nutrition supports joint health from the inside out. And just watch for early signs: if your puppy is limping, reluctant to jump, or having difficulty getting up, that’s worth mentioning to your vet early.
Elbow Dysplasia in Australian Labradoodles
Similar to hip dysplasia, elbow dysplasia involves the elbow joint developing abnormally, leading to arthritis and pain. It’s less common than hip dysplasia but equally important to screen for. We use OFA elbow evaluations on all breeding dogs. This involves radiographs evaluated by certified orthopedic specialists who grade the joint health on a standardized scale. By only breeding dogs with normal elbow conformation, we significantly reduce the risk of passing this condition to the next generation.
Eye Conditions in Australian Labradoodles
Progressive Retinal Atrophy (PRA) is a degenerative eye condition that can lead to vision loss and blindness. Cataracts clouding of the lens can also occur. Both breeds in the Labradoodle mix (Labrador and Poodle) have histories with eye conditions, so screening is essential. We don’t take chances here.
Every parent dog in our program receives an OFA Ophthalmology evaluation by a board-certified veterinary ophthalmologist (CAER certified). This comprehensive eye exam looks for signs of PRA or other retinal conditions, cataract formation, and other abnormalities of the eye structure. We don’t breed dogs with failing eye health.. The reality is that some eye conditions can develop later in life, even with excellent breeding. That’s why regular veterinary eye exams throughout your dog’s life are important. Just like you go to the eye doctor, your dog benefits from professional eye care as they age.
Cardiac Issues in Australian Labradoodles
Some dogs can be born with heart murmurs or other cardiac abnormalities. While many are minor and don’t impact quality of life, it’s important to know your dog’s cardiac status. All breeding parents receive cardiac screening by a veterinarian, which includes a physical heart exam and, when recommended, an echocardiogram (ultrasound of the heart) to evaluate heart structure and function. Dogs with cardiac concerns are not bred.
When your puppy comes home, a vet exam within the first week should include a cardiac check. Your vet will listen to their heart and let you know if there are any concerns. Most cardiac issues found are very minor and don’t impact lifespan or quality of life.
Patellar Luxation in Australian Labradoodles
Patellar luxation occurs when the kneecap slips out of its groove, causing limping, pain, or in severe cases, difficulty walking. It’s more common in smaller dogs, which is relevant to our breeding focus on Minis and Small-Mediums. We screen breeding dogs for patellar health using OFA patellar evaluation, which involves a physical exam to check for any looseness or abnormality in the knee joint. We also pay careful attention to breeding for correct angulation and structure, good structure naturally supports healthy joints.
At home, maintain your puppy’s healthy weight and avoid repetitive jumping from high surfaces like beds or couches when they’re young. Patellar luxation can be hereditary or can develop from injury or excessive jumping, so these preventive measures really do matter.
What “Hybrid Vigor” Means (And Doesn’t Mean)
You’ve probably heard the term “hybrid vigor” the idea that mixed breeds are automatically healthier than purebreds. Here’s the reality: hybrid vigor is real, but it’s not magic.
When you cross two different breeds, you do get some genetic diversity, which can reduce the expression of breed-specific hereditary issues. But hybrid vigor doesn’t mean your puppy is immune to health problems. It doesn’t mean you can skip health testing. In fact, hybrid vigor only works if both parent breeds are healthy to begin with.
This is why we health-test extensively. A Poodle with hip dysplasia crossed with a Labrador with hip dysplasia doesn’t produce healthy puppies just because they’re mixed. We screen both sides, keep only the healthiest dogs in the breeding pool, and let hybrid vigor work in our favor. That’s the approach that creates real health.
Our Complete Health Testing Protocol
Before a dog ever becomes a parent at Loving Labradoodles, they pass through our complete testing protocol. We do genetic DNA panels to evaluate carrier status for genetic conditions. We do OFA/PennHIP hip evaluations to ensure proper joint development. We do OFA elbow evaluations for joint health. We do OFA ophthalmology exams (CAER certified) for comprehensive eye health screening. We do cardiac screening for heart health evaluation. And we do patellar evaluations for knee joint assessment.
All results are publicly displayed on our website and available to families. We believe transparency builds trust, and you have the right to know exactly what health testing your puppy’s parents have passed.
What Health Testing Can’t Guarantee in Australian Labradoodles
Health testing is powerful. It dramatically reduces the risk of hereditary conditions. But it’s not a guarantee that your dog will never have health issues. Some conditions can develop later in life even with excellent breeding. Others may be influenced by environmental factors like diet, exercise, and weight management. Some might result from injury or accident. Others could be triggered by stress, age, or other factors beyond genetics.
This is why we offer a 2-year health guarantee on genetic conditions. If your puppy is diagnosed with a debilitating congenital defect, we work with you on solutions. And why we encourage families to maintain good veterinary care throughout their dog’s life. Your role doesn’t end when the puppy comes home—it’s really just beginning.
Your Role in Keeping Your Puppy Healthy
Breeding is only half the equation. The other half is you. Within the first three days of bringing your puppy home, get a vet exam and establish a relationship with a veterinarian you trust. Ask questions about your puppy’s health history and what to expect.
During puppyhood, feed quality nutrition ask us about our recommendations if you want guidance. Provide age-appropriate exercise rather than too much jumping or running on hard surfaces. Stay on schedule with vaccinations and parasite prevention. Maintain a healthy weight. Start preventive care early rather than waiting for problems to develop.
Throughout their life, continue regular vet checkups. Keep their joints supported through healthy activity and weight management. Address any concerns early. Work with your vet on preventive care. A healthy dog isn’t just genetics. It’s genetics plus environment plus care. We do our part before your puppy comes home. You continue it every single day after.
Questions About Health Testing?
We’re transparent about everything we do. If you want to see specific health clearances for a puppy’s parents, we’re happy to show you. If you want to understand what a test means, we’re here to explain. Health is the foundation. Everything else—the personality, the beauty, the joy—builds on top of a healthy body and a healthy mind. That’s why we take it seriously, and why we hope you will too.
Health testing isn’t a marketing line. It’s a paper trail — and you should be able to see it.
Every protocol described on this page applies to the dams and sires behind our puppies. You can review each parent dog’s full health clearances, lineage, and temperament on our parent page, alongside the certifications and registries that hold us accountable.
Meet The Parents Behind Our Australian Labradoodles
See the dogs whose genetics, temperament, and health clearances shape every litter we raise.
Meet Our Dams →
Meet Our Sires →
